Dynamics of the state of on helium nanodroplets 1 3 P g K 2
نویسندگان
چکیده
Fluorescence following optical excitation of the state of prepared on helium 1 3&u` 2 nanodroplets to the predissociative state yields molecular emission from both the 1 3%g and states as well as atomic emission from the expected (B)1 1%u (A)1 1&u` 2 dissociation channel. A D12 cm~1 red shift is observed in the 4 2P3@2, 1@2 4 2S1@2 molecular emission excitation spectrum compared to the atomic emission excitation spectrum. Time-correlated photon counting measurements demonstrate the rise time for both atomic and molecular products to be \80 ps, independent of vibrational level excited. This lifetime is interpreted as the total depopulation time for the optically excited state, which is dominated by intersystem crossing at low vibrational energy and by 1 3%g predissociation at the highest vibrational level. It is deduced that the timescale for intersystem crossing must be of the order of 10 ps. Symmetry restrictions for the isolated imply that the intersystem crossing from the state to the and 2 1 3%g (B)1 1%u (A)1 1&u` states must be induced by interaction with the helium nanodroplet.
منابع مشابه
Wave packet dynamics of K2 attached to helium nanodroplets
The dynamics of vibrational wave packets excited in K2 dimers attached to superfluid helium nanodroplets is investigated by means of femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy. The employed resonant three-photon-ionization scheme is studied in a wide wavelength range and different pathways leading to K 2 -formation are identified. While the wave packet dynamics of the electronic ground state is not in...
متن کاملAlkali–helium exciplex formation on the surface of helium nanodroplets. II. A time-resolved study
We have monitored the time evolution of the fluorescence of K*He exciplexes formed on the surface of helium nanodroplets using reversed time-correlated single photon counting. In modeling the present data and that from our previous work on Na*He, we find that partial spin–orbit coupling as well as the extraction energy of helium atoms from the droplet contribute to the observed dynamics of both...
متن کاملAlkali–helium exciplex formation on the surface of helium nanodroplets. I. Dispersed emission spectroscopy
Dispersed emission spectra collected upon the 4 P3/2,1/2←4 S1/2 optical excitation of K atoms attached to helium nanodroplets include broad, structured, red-shifted features which are shown to be due to K*He exciplex formation, paralleling our former observation of Na*He @J. Reho, C. Callegari, J. Higgins, W. E. Ernst, K. K. Lehmann, and G. Scoles, Discuss. Faraday Soc. 108, 161 ~1997!#. The ex...
متن کاملFormation of K*He exciplexes on the surface of helium nanodroplets studied in real time.
Superfluid helium nanodroplets are doped with potassium atoms to form complexes with the alkali atom residing on the surface of the droplets. Dispersed laser-induced fluorescence spectra of such systems already revealed the formation of M(*)He ( M = Na,K) exciplexes upon electronic excitation [Reho et al., Faraday Discuss. 108, 161 (1997)]. By means of femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy, this ...
متن کاملSpectroscopy and dynamics of barium-doped helium nanodroplets.
Excitation spectra up to the ionization threshold are reported for barium atoms located on the surface of helium nanodroplets. For states with low principal quantum number, the resonances are substantially broadened and shifted towards higher energy with respect to the gas phase. This has been attributed to the repulsive interaction of the excited atom with the helium at the Franck-Condon regio...
متن کامل